the


Spectator

VOL. XIV


McPherson college, McPherson, Kansas, Wednesday, jan, 21, 1931


NUMBER 18


Agitation Started By Bethel, Friends And Sterling College


Last week it was proposed that a new athletic conference be organized among the small church colleges and universities in the central part of the state but with the refusal of Kansas Wesleyan university to leave the ranks of the Kansas conference agi-tation for the new organization was dropped.

The new conference was to include Friends University, Sterling college, McPherson college, and Bethel college, with the later addition of Hays Teacher, Kansas Wesleyan, Bethany and South western.

McPherson and Bethany, the two north central colleges, promised to Join the newly proposed conference If Kansas Wesleyan would do likewise. When this college refused the proposal, all further negotiations were dropped, at least for the present.


At a meeting of the Athletic board of McPherson college the matter of the new conference was discussed but no definite action was taken because of the absence of the President. Prof. G. N. Boone, a member of the board, expressed himself as being quite favorable to the new proposal. William Bigham, student representative on the board, was in favor of the now conference as long as It would include McPherson’s old time rivals, Bethany.

From present indications it is altogether probable that all negotiations for the conference would cease at least until next year when the fight will be carried further by Bethel Friends, and Sterling who are not members of any conference and who wore dropped from the original Kan-sas conference a number of years ago.


DR. LOHRENTZ SPEAKS TO CHEMISTRY CLUB


Thur., Jan 15—Dr. A. M. Loh-rents, of this city, spoke to a fairly large audience this afternoon in a meeting of the Chemistry society or the College In the chemistry lecture room on the general topic of chem-istry in the field of medicine.

Dr. Lohrentz gave a number of pointed remarks in regards to this Science in the medical field and stressed that If Is one of the major present day developments in the medical science.


Rose Hill, Va.    Jan. 19 -A hint to

the wise is usually sufficient but since this particular group at hints In only Intended to be amusing the wise may regard themselves immune and of course this statement Includes the entire personnel of McPherson college—Amen.

“In the beginning" -no, this is not a chapel talk and it is not to be regarded as In any way related to the Bible Another attempt Is made to Introduce the subject and take warn-ing the subject may be avoided at

These might be called “Style Hints' and no charge is made If some of the deliciously luscious co-eds of M. C care to adopt a few of them.

The writer made a visit to a cer-tain college (the hard shell variety) in a neighboring state and the fol-lowing things were noticed about the campus. Girls one and all wore sport apparel. on the said campus, to classes and each out-fit was complete


WESLEYAN DROPS WRENCH IN THE MACHINERY FOR NEGOTIATIONS FOR A NEW ATHLETIC CONFERENCE


Salina School Refuses To Join After Bethany And McPherson Signify Intentions— Further Negotiations Are Dropped For The Present


COLLEGE CO-EDS WEAR THEIR HOSE WRONG SIDE OUT IN THE EAST IN SPORTING CLASS ROOM AND CAMPUS


Mon . Jan. 19—Mrs. J D, Bright spoke on " The Seriousness of Humor'' in chapel this morning. "We know the degree of refinement," said Mrs. Bright, "of people by the things at which they laugh and the ring of their laughter. A man's laugh reveals the man. Laughter is caused by disharmony. The simplest is based upon sight. We do not laugh at a hat when worn on a man's head, but if he sits upon the hat we laugh.”


STATE GLEE CLUB CONTEST TO BE HELD

in McPherson instead of hays college


To Draw Many Men's Clubs From Universities And Colleges Of The State—To Be Held In Convention Hall


BOONE SPEAKS FAVORABLY

Tells Need Of Chemistry The Field Of Medicine

THE JUNIOR MUSICIANS

ENTERTAIN IN CHAPEL

Members Of Junior Music Depart-ment Of College

Fri., Jan 16—A very unique program was presented In chapel this morning by members of the Junior music department of the College under the direction of Miss Fern Lingenfelter. Alma Lee Allison is in the fourth grade and she played music of fourth grade quality. Robert Blair, son of Prof. and Mrs. J. A. Blair. played a piano solo. Kathleen McFall is In the third grade and played fourth grade music- as her piece. The concluding number was given by Arthur Rholander.

NEW YORK SPEAKER TO APPEAR HERE FRIDAY

Well Known As Lecturer And City Affairs Of New York City

Perhaps the most noted and ac-complished speaker to visit the College campus this school year will appear in chapel Friday morning, Jan. 23, Paul Blanchard, lecturer and writer, will speak to the student body on some current economic or social problem. Mr. Blanchard, formerly associate editor or The Nation and now director of City affairs committee of New York and special lecturer of the League for Industrial Democracy has been secured io lecture in Kansas by the state Y. M. C. A.

TRUSTEES WILL MEET HERE FEBRUARY 2

Many Important Questions To Be Discussed At Business Sessions

The trustees of McPherson will meet for their annual business session Monday. February 3 In the Administration building of the College. The first appearance of the trustees will be their presentation to the student body in chapel on the morning of their session. At 6 o'clock that evening a dinner will be served to the trustees and the faculty in the parlors of the Church of the Brethren.

Many important matters will he brought up before the board of trustees at their Febraury meet that will be of great significance to McPher-son college and Its constituency.

were universal and were of a delicate two-tone brown. The hose were turned wrong side out. This particular habit is quite popular as It is distinctly sport according to the students and more over it gives that “certain something" to the feminine appendage known by the present name of "leg" that, is undoubtedly attractive.

, No high heels are worn except on Sunday for the chaperoned dates from three to five. No silk dresses appear on week days. The hair is  worn moderately long and finger-waved so as to nestle cunningly be-hind the shell pink auditory organ of the modestly shrinking co-ed “who does not hide behind a mossy stone.'' Short leather jackets of various hues (without exception all screamingly vociferous I are donned In the morn-ing and worn all day. Sport sweaters, and matching skirts and wool jerseys are predominant.

On Sunday which is the only time the co-eds “dress" in their "good"

COMING EVENTS

Tonight—Harrington lecture.

Fri., Jan. 33—Basket ball at Ottawa.

Lyceum.

Frosh-Soph. S. S. party.

Mon.. Jan.. 26—Fine Arts recital. Mon.. Jan. 26—Student holiday. Wed., Jan. 28—Y. M. motion picture.

Thun.. Jan. 20 State Glee club contest.

MEN DEBATORS WILL OPEN SEASON FEB. 20

Kansas Wesleyan To Be First League Contenders

LADIES TO MEET AG. TEAM

Oratorical Contests Give Promise To Draw Much Interest

A busy debate and oratory season awaits the two varsity quartets and the orators of McPherson college.

The league debate reason will open for the men's varsity team Feb. 20. when John Lehman and Ward Williams, affirmative, debate at Kansas Wesleyan, Salina, and the negative team, composed of Keith Hayes and Walter Wollman. meet the Wes-leyan In the chapel auditorium on the campus

The second debate for the men's ream will he with the Sterling college quartet. March G. with the negative ream staying here and the affirmative taking the Journey. On March 20 the Bulldog debaters meet the Bethany Swedes.

A dual debate Is to be held with Kansas Wesleyan, March 12, and one with Bethany, March 27, On March 9 and 10 two dual debates will be held between McPherson’s remind team and the women's team and Hutchinson's men and women's teams, the debate at this end being given before the Lion's club. Other debates for the second train are pending.

The ladies varsity learn in scheduled to meet the Manhattan Agricultural college team February 26, with the affirmative remaining at home.

During the second semester various oratorical contests is will be held. The local anti-tabocca contest, open to all students, will be held February

(Continued on Page Three)

LAUGH REVEALS MAN

Mrs. Bright Tells Of Seriousness Of Humor In Chapel

B0HLING SPEAKS ON THE EIGHTEENTH AMENDMENT

Sun., Jan. 18 Prof, Earl R. Boh-ling gave the address at the evening service of the Church of the Brethren His subject was "Shall the Eighteenth Amendment be Repealed?"

VISITORS GIVE PROGRAM

Young People Of Elyria Give C. E. Program

Sun. Jan 18—This evening a program was given In the Church of the Brethren under the auspices of the College Christian Endeavor by the young people of the Hoffnunsaw Mennonite church located at Elyria.

The program by the young people Included several talks, dusts, raised quartets, men's chorus, and readings, A large delegation of young people accompanied those who gave the program.

W. A. A. APPOINTS

MANY COMMITTEES

Making Plans For Annual Banquet In Spring

Mon., Jan. 19—Plans for the W.

A, banquet and the Initiation of w members were discussed In the regular W. A A. meeting tonight.

rence Weaver was appointed as general chairman of the banquet; Mildred Doyle, chairman of the program committee; Ada Brunk, chair-ratin of the decorating committee and Ruth Trostle, chairman of the menu commitee. Nellie Collins will serve as chairman of the initiation committee and Nina Stull on the refreshment committee.

MRS. SCHWALM TELLS EUROPEAN ATTITUDE

Feeling in England Against The United States

Tues.. Jan. 20—Mrs V. F Schwalm gave a discussion of the European Idea of America in Y. W. C. A. this morning. This marks the first of a series of discussions on International Relations to be given by Mrs. Schwalm.

In England there was somewhat of a feeling against the United, States Mrs. Schwalm remarked, because of the American attitude on the World Court and because of the high tariff, They did not severely criticize only said, “They are young, they will

grow up.'*

QUADRANGLE MAKING RAPID PROGRESS NOW

Three Hundred Copies To Be Printed

Fri. Jan. 16—It was announced today that the 1931 Quadrangle is making rapid progress In composition and It is being assured that the yearbooks will appear on the campus on schedule time during the last week of school.

The class auctions have all gone to the engravers along with the ath letic section and the opening pages of the book. It is Interesting to note that only a very few students did not have their pictures taken this year and It Is thought to be a record low percentage. Sections yet to be made Up and sent to the engravers Include the different organizations and feature sections. The editor and his staff are starting in make the writeups for the different sections.

The manufacturers are now constructing the covers to the new annual It has been learned that the dominating color of the cover will be purple white the design will be in a yellow bronze tint Three hundred books will be printed.

ST. OLAF'S CHOIR TO

APPEAR IN SALINA

Foremost Capella Choir In America —To Sing Jan. 24.

Fri.. Jan, 16 St. Olaf's Lutheran choir, The foremost capella choir In America, will give concert at Salina, Kan. Saturday. Jan, 24. both afternoon and evening. The choir will also appear in the Masonic Temple auditorium.

This choir of sixty voices has achieved an excellent reputation in America and has just returned from an extensive tour of Europe where they met with decided success. Their singing, all of which is unaccom-panied. consists entirely of choral music

Mail orders for seats may be sent to C. B. Myers, Box 14. Salina.

Patronize Spectator Advertisers.

HERE JANUARY 29

Winners To Go To Missouri Valley

Contest At Lawrence Feb. 13

Sat.. Jan. 17—It wan announced today by the Department of Music of the College that the Men's Glee club state contest would be hold In Mc-Pherson Thursday, January 29, Instead of at the Hays Teachers college as was previously planned. The place of the contest was changed because of the central location of McPherson, The contest is being sponsored by the McPherson Chamber of Commerce which has put up a guarantee of $10o toward the expenses.

The contest Is open to colleges and universities and in date seven have signified their intentions of coming to McPherson. Those coming Include Friends university. Wichita; Sterling college: Hays State Teachers college, Bethel College, Newton; College of Emporia; Emporia State Teachers college and McPherson college. A number of other schools are expected to enter the content soon.

Each glee club will sing three numbers during the contest, besides the selection. ' Feasting I Watch." by own choice and also their school Eiger, each will sing a song of their song. All three songs will be considered in the judging.

The winners of the McPherson contest will go to the Missouri Valley contest to be held at Lawrence, Kan.. Feb. 13. whence the victor will take part In a national contest at New York City, and the winner of the national contest to be sent to Paris

Officers of the state organization of Glee clubs include Prof. Hobart Davis of Hays Teachers college, pres-ident, and Dean R. E. Hirshler of the College of Emporia as secretary and treasurer.

The contest Will be held In the auditorium of Convention Hall of this city and it is scheduled to start in the evening at 8:00 o'clock. General admission to the contest will be fifty cents and high school students will be admitted for twenty-five cents.

Two numbers will be sung by a chorus of 150 male voices formed by combining all of the participating glee clubs. At the beginning they will sing, "We Meet Again Tonight. Boys." and will close the contest with “Prayer of Thanksgiving."

SCHWALM AND YODER ARE BACK ON CAMPUS

School Teachers Are Best Givers Says Schwalm

Mon. Jan. 19—Dr V. F. Schwalm and Dr. J. J. Yoder returned to McPherson during the week-end after spending the greater part of the last two weeks In the north and north east. part of Kansas in the Interest of the endowment campaign,

The two men were in the homes of many students and found that the general economic conditions are prevailing thruout the state. The farmers In the northeastern part of the state are suffering from crop failures and have a great deal of trouble in raising money for their taxes and in-feraaL

"The best givers to the college." President Schwalm stated thus morning. "Are the school teachers, for they have some ready money on hand." Dr. Schwalm spoke In sev-eral high schools during the last two weeks and conducted services In six or seven churches In the territory.

Cities that were visited by the two men Include Navarre, Washington-Snmmerfleld. Morrill. Sabetha, Over-brook, McLouth, Topeka, Lone Star and also attended a session of the' state legislature in Topeka and visited with the dean at the University of Kansas

BUSINESS STAFF

EDITORIAL STAFF


SPECULATIONS

Of B

PECULATOR


Editor-in-chief

Assistant Editor

Associated Editor


Leland E. Lindell

Donald L. Trostle

Alberta Yoder

Circulation Manager


Business Manager

Ass't. Business Manager

Ass't Business Manager

Carroll D. Walker


Ernest L. Betts

Max Weir

David Bowers


REPORTERS


Vernon Rhoades

Dave Shackelford


Christine Mohler

Herbert Eby

Ruth Trostle


Ethel Sherfy

Vernon Flaming

Edna Hoover


Max Weir

Esther Brown

Nina Stull


Mrs. W. G. Grabel, Correspondent

Faculty Adviser


Rose Hill, Va.

Prof. Maurice A. Hess


IN ANSWER TO "MILITARISM AGAIN"


To the Spectator concerning the editorial on "Militarism Art In" in the issue of Wednesday, January 14. 1931.


MORE ABOUT WOMEN She's an angel in truth. a demon to fiction; a woman's the greatest of all contradictions. She's afraid of a cockroach, she’ll scream at a mouse, but she'll tackle a husband as big as a house. She'll take him for better, she'll take him for worse, she’ll split his head open and then be his nurse, and whan he is well and can get out of bed she’ll pick up a teapot to throw at his head.

She’s faithful, deceitful. keensight-ed and blind; she's crafty, she's simple. she’s cruel. she's kind; she’ll life a man up. she'll cast a man down, she’ll crown him her king, she'll make him her clown. You fancy she's this, but you find she Is that, for she’ll play like a kitten and bite like a cat. In the morning she will, in the evening she won't, and you're always expecting she will— but she won’t.


that at present indications show signs of improvement In some district The eastern papers tell of largo orders in the U. S. Steel Industry sod also in the car manufac-turing of Detroit. Unemployment is reported Improving with some 30-000 men being hired In various large Industries.

Some of the local citizens of Pennsylvania, Professor Fries says, have

the Impression from a Philadelphia paper that mid-westerners were slow-ly starving, and some were even thinking of shipping food west for relief. (This turned out to he a gen-eralization of a local Arkansas Incident).


presidential tiber. He ran af-Ford it, he has the makings of another Lincoln, and besides. be has carried half of the country already.—The Haymaker.


I don’t think much of a man who

is not wiser than he was yesterday. — Abraham Lincoln.


A man seldom regrets what he

doesn't say.


The weaker the argument the stronger the words.


PROF. HESS IN CHAPEL


HOT SHOTS

from the Days' Weekly

NEWS


It is true that led by the Fascist party Germany has banned the picture "All Quiet On the Western Front." and It Is probably true that the Fascists are not alone In opposing the picture. In fact the step was taken by a government that is moderate, but why brand Germany as being In the least nut of line with other nations?

We of America believe that the picture tells the truth concerning war. but notice that we use the example of Germany to depict this Hell, Before becoming too strong in our condemnation let us cast the beam from out own eye.

How long would the government of the United States view unconcernedly any picture that purported to tell half the truth about the United States army activities?

How would the war department like to have made known the details of the cribs it policed with women for the men going with Pershing Into Mexico; how would It Like to have made known the Instructions officers

gave privates concerning the necessity of prophylactic In Paris? How would they like to have It shown that as many privates will tell you. an officer, the men we teach the innocent children to idolize are so damned contemptible at the front that they got shot in the hack as often as In the cheat? How would they like to have It made known that men sometimes inocculate themselves with venereal diseases in order to keep from going to the front?

How would they like to have told haw hundreds of Red Cross nurses were left In French ports until cured of venereal diseases? How would they like to have it known that every teacher and preacher who picture war as moral, right or grand in 1917 was a damned liar? How would they like to know in general that the whole attitude of the army is that men are made for fun. they’re cheap, and so use them?

If you wish to know Just how politely and quietly our government would stand for this Just review some of the actions of the war department in the last ten years.

They've Instituted the greatest military training program in the history of the United States. In conjunction with which also is the unprecedented navy.

They've written a pamphlet stating that "War Is Divinely Ordained by God." and distort passages of both the old and new testament to support such infamous use of the scriptures.

“They have influenced the court system, supported the most neutral, impartial and just organ of the government, to refuse citizenship, even to scholars, because they could not conscientiously promise to ran a bayonet thru the gut* of another person simply because that other person was on the other side of no man's land.

They are at present broadcasting thru news syndicates propaganda saying that Pacifism Is blind optimism, and the United States must build a larger army and navy In order to create enough fear of the United States that they will never attack us.

Yes, Germany may be militaristic, but she could certainly not have made any more drastic change In that direction than the United States has since 1919, and we have done It In the light of a knowledge of what war is, Its cost In money and blood, and In spite of peaceful and weak neighbors — -Submitted.


We "Spec" something is happening. Last fall the path from the library to the girls' dorm was just wide enough for one. Now, if you'll notice, there in a beaten, narrow path on each side of the old one.


THE ANSWER

I shot on answer into the air.

It fell to earth, but I did hot care. For so verbosely It soared, the Terror Did not detect In it the error.


All we know is what we read in the papers. The other day we noticed where a man killed his hostess partner at bridge because of a miss-play or her ignorance of the game. We know that it is nearly Impossible for one to know all there is to know about It In a life time, but we really did not believe a person, and besides a man, could lose his temper, or what have you. In a bridge game to the extent that he would kill his part ner. We Imagine that now the game will he branded as being "perilous to the human life"—and not the life of the party.


Wed. Jan, 14—Prof. Maurice A. Hens convinced the student body this morning in chapel that the quality of graduate work does not depend upon the number at academic hours In the major group. “The purpose of a college.” Professor Hess stated. "Is to show a man how he can use his leisure time profitably. Possibly In this world we find what we are looking for."


SEEN ON THE CAMPUS HEARD IN THE DORM.


I wrote an answer upon a paper.

It filled a page and did not taper-For In whose brain has saturation Dispensed the need o’ elaboration?


Long, long afterward in a text I found the answer still unvexed. And my paper, from old age faded in the professor's house, as yet un-graded.


Two music students were talking in the dining hall about a certain sonata. Some one who was not so well informed asked, “What does the term 'sonata’ mean?’'

"Well, I believe It means form." "Then would you say that a girl has a beautiful sonata?"

—'‘Nineteen Hundred.


The modern age is becoming more outspoken all the time. You might believe that some are beginning to look ahead to the super-modern age when women and men are not what they need to be, poor things. Why the other night we were quietly watching a basket ball game between two teams of the weaker sex and It was actually five minutes by the watch from the time the game was called until play actually started. It reminded one of a Ladies Aid meeting with everybody there but the leader.


CRADLE ROLL


BRIGHTS ENTERTAIN


Sunday night when all the men began pouring back into the boys’, dormitory after the girls' dorimtory closed its doors nearly all of them were either singing or humming the this week popular piece of ''Three Little Words." The "Three Little Words" were either "I Love You" or “Go To H—1." One blissful chap said that he wasn't sure yet just which one his girl meant because she wouldn't let him kiss her good-night and yet she hated for ten o'clock to come.


Mrs. R. W. Brown visited her daughter Esther at the dormitory last Friday.

John Dyck took Sunday dinner in the dining hall of Arnold hall.

Guy J. Hudson, N. '07, of Wiley. Colorado. visited his daughter Helen, this week-end.

Dave Shackelford spent the week-end with Roy Diggs at the Diggs home near Lyons.

Nine Stull and Avie Wattenbarger spent the week-end with Esther Brown near Hutchinson.

Esther McWilliams is rapidly recovering from her burns. She is able to attend her classes again.

Esther Nonken. Sibyl Curtis, Essie Kimball, and Louise Ikenberry, and Don Trostle, Lloyd Larsen, and Vernon Rhoades, spent Saturday evening at the home of Verle Ohmart on East Euclid.


PROFANITY AS OTHERS SEE IT


One at the many interesting reports to be given In the Ethics class under Prof J. Hugh Heckman was that of Ruth Turner on the ethical question of profanity. Extracts from Miss Turner's report are here given: "Profanity as ordinarily conceived is a very great problem . . . Formerly, and even to some extent today, profanity was considered a manly attribute. A sort of outward admiration for proficient 'cusser' was developed and every town had its champion, who was not always a man, and who most generally was capable of swearing In seven languages. Mining and-logging districts developed It to the point that no action could take place until an oath was uttered. In fact, cursing became the ordinary rather than the exceptional thing. Probably, no har mwas Intended, but rather than the exceptional thing. Probably no harm was Intended, but by using oaths to emphasize affection, good fellowship and hospitality Its popularity Increased so abundantly that one writer says that profanity is one of the greatest outputs of the United States.

"Without question profanity is an absolute necessity for humans to have a variety of exclamations to fit any occasion of suprise, anger, grief. Joy. pleasure. etc. . . . It us here also that one of the greatest criticisms of profanity lies—its monatony due to Ignorance. An Individual who swears describes mountains, buildings, occasions and women all with the came adjectives thereby cause these few adjectives to lose what force they do have. By the use or such a limited vocabulary Individuality and origin-ality are tilled where personality could be glorified by wards fitly spoken.

"Some people actually say. and perhaps believe that there are no conscientious objections to swearing. Those people are pitifully mistaken There Is something really thought provoking, rather than humorous, about the placard which Is often seen in public places—‘'Please do not Swear. There may be a Gentleman present.' No man will sit idly by and let an-other insult the name of his father or mother It It is less of a crime to allow another to insult the name of his God?

"The law of the land is basically against profanity since It is Illegal to practice it in public Schools have always discouraged profanity. . . . of the real purpose Of the user and exposed Ignorance of the first principles his practice. occasioned by lack of control of a spoiled temper; It In a weakness, ret a virtue, a stupidity, as essential lack of virility a negation of the real purpose of the user and exposed ignorance o fthe first principles of rhetoric.” If there facts could be impressed upon the minds of those who practice profanity surely then the boastful expression “He can swear in seven languages could just as boastfully be saod—He can be silent


Sun., Jan. 18—Dr. and Mrs. J. D, Bright gave a tea this afternoon from 3 until 5 o'clock at their home in honor of the members of the American Poets and English Literature classes of the College which are taught by Mrs. Bright.

Others who enjoyed the hospitality of Dr. and Mrs. Bright In their home were Prof. and Mrs. J. L. Bowman Dr. and Mrs, V. F. Schwalm and Miss Edith McGaffey.

Mrs. Bright will not teach In the English department of the College the second semester.


SENIORS ARE DELAYED


Play Selection May Be Made Next Week


Definite decisions will be, made next week concerning the choice of the senior play, so says John Lehman. chairman of the play committee. Delays in reading and conferences have caused the postponement of the selection of the senior’s annual dramatic production.


THE EAST THINKS MIDDLE’


WEST IS SLOWLY STARVING


Prof. J. H. Fries returned to McPherson January 13 from his trip to Pennsylvania where he was present at the burial of his father. J. K Fries of Shady Grove, Penn. Mr. Fries, who was 79 years old, lef: his widow and a, daughter.

Professor Fries, who has been away from McPherson since January 5. reports that In general, economic conditions are bad in the east, tally in the industrial centers, but


Henry Ford ought to make good

Nina Stull -------- Jan.    23

Margaret Stegeman    Jan.    24

Willie Juhnke    _----Jan.    2t

Paul McGill----------Jan.    25

John Wagoner    ------ Jan.    27

Afternoon Tea Given To Students Of Mrs. Bright

Fries Tells Of Conditions On His Return From Father's Funeral

Isn't It strange. with the telephone poles so far apart along the highways someone is always running into one of the things and cracking up his


The Machine Age has brought many complex problems. Or all these problems none are more pressing than overproduction and unemployment. The two are inseparable One demoralizes with the burden if Idle plant and capital. the other with Idle men and women.

The overproduction of a commodity Involves waste of capital, labor and natural 'resources. The over capacity of American coal mines forces the miners to work part time. If they operate at full capacity for any length of time overproduction results.

The oil Industry has expanded to a point where the output of crude is vastly greater than the demand for It. Due to the effort of the companies to get as large a share as possible of the gasoline sales, distribution costs have mounted rapidly. As a result both producer and consumer suffers. With the price of crude ruinously low, gasoline is about as high as ever.

The present overproduction of wheat is a problem here in the Central West and it promises to continue for some time. The American farm-er will not cut acreage. On the oth er hand the output per acre is in-creasing while per capita consump-tion is decreasing. The U. S. for the most part, cannot compete with coun-tires like Canada and Argentina. The return of Russia to an export basis complicates the problem. If Russia can continue for a few years without repetition of internal disorder she will give many parts of the world something to think about. A protective tariff accompanied by the sta-billizing activity of the Federal Farm Board has pegged the price of wheat In the U. S. far above the world price.

It is the excess of potential capacity In all our basic Industries which constitutes the depressing factor In modern business. Because American business is optimistic and because of the possibility at profit, each producer Increases his output to the limit without dire regard to total demand or the output of his competitors. The result is periodic overproduction.

Other factors than overproduction have contributed to the present state at economic affairs. Among these We shall list speculation in securities, reduced purchasing power abroad, unequal gold distribution, the past summer drought, political unrest and others too numerous to mention.

All in all, business has dropped from a position high above normal In Juno 1929 to a point approximately 28 per cent below normal at the present

Him.

Although the production of manufactured goods Is rather haphazard and subject to little unified control. consumption in the U. S. Is fairly even and dependable. No one can accurately predict Just when the de-pression period will reach Its worst.

Indications are that we are near that point at present. Consumption has been quite steady, but production has been curtailed in many lines. This cannot continue indefinitely, stocks are running low both on the shelves of retailers, and In warehouses of manufacturers. Sooner or later, production must being in many lines.

The stock market gives us some encouragement. Stocks have usually been a fair barometer of economic conditions. The break In stocks followed tradition in coming several months before the depression. The

apturn likewise usually comes sometime before the recovery period.

Common stocks have made great recovery, but are undoubtedly selling below actual worth In many In-


Money is available In unlimited quantities on good loans. The U. S.

has the lowest rate on money In the world. The failure of hundreds of. banks to is no cause or alarm. On the other hand ft is a desirable weeding out of the least efficient banks of which we are over supplied. The banking system is in an exceedingly strong position. capable of loaning unlimited amounts when the time is ripe. The more optomistic favor the view that we are on the verge of re-covering. Others look for slight improvement in the last quarter of 1931. Still others have predicted good times for l932. These predictions have been made mostly by busi-ness men who are by nature optomis-

tinue. There will be many readjustments In agriculture during the next ten years. The same is true of other extractive Industries such as oil and coal.

There will be many false starts and many retrenchments before business Is again humming at normal. With over expansion in many Industries. any increase in demand can be quickly me: Because business will have to be figured on narrow margins of profits in the future, let us hope that the recovery will reflect more conservatism, and the elimination of many items of overhead which In former periods of recovery and prosperity were unnecessary burdens on business itself as well on the consumer.

CO-EDS WEAR HOSE WRONG

SIDE OUT IN THE EAST

(Continued from Page One) clothes, silk dresses, mostly dark, are consciously paraded thither and you. The length Is not noticeable—-either long or short.

The boys of course dress like all boys—pants, shirt, etc. Nothing can be said about them except that they all wore coats to meals which trait was noticeably lacking at M. C. (No offence meant boys. I know sweat-

ers are uncomfortable In that over heated dining room In Arnold).

Now M. C. co-eds would think they were disgraced for life If they wore their sox wrong side out but east Is east and west is west and never will they agree on especially sox. But tween us it is lots of fun to wear a new dress to class or anywhere just to show it and besides you see Him In class oftener than sox other place so wear your prettiest clothes to school If you want to since Dad Is one of those birds with a long bill like the stark and the policeman.

Orville D. Miller. A. B. '27, was married to Miss Anna Suvonia at Enit. Okla. New Year's Eve of this year, Mr, Mitchell is employed as an electrician by the United Tela-phone company at Satina, where they will make their home.

Tues.. Jan. 20—Saturday night. Jan. 24—Mrs. V. F. Schwalm will entertain their respective Sunday schools classes at a party in the parlors of the Church of the Brethren. The entertainment is expected to begin at 7:30 o'clock.

These two classes include the freshman and sophomore boys and girls of the College. Those who attend are promised an evening of games, merriment, refreshments, and numerous other means of entertainment.

A RECIPE

Take a pair of sparkling eyes. Hidden ever and anon.

In a merciless eclipse—

Do not heed their mild surprise— Having passed the Rubicon.

Take a pair of ruby lips:

Take a figure trimly planned—

Such as admiration whats, (Be particular in this): Take a lender little hand,

Fringed with dainty fingerettes, Press it in parenthesis;

Take all these, yon lucky man— Take and keep them. If you can.

—The Lark.

NEW UNIVERSITY TO

BE FOUNDED SOON

New York, Jan. It—A university without rules for Its students, larking impressive looking buildings, and with Its entire work centered about a small but distinguished faculty in to be established here.

It is the Institute of Advanced Study, made possible by a gift of $5,000,000 endowment, made last June by Louis Bamberger and his sister, Mrs, Felix Fuld,

The aims of the new university, which will bear many of the aspects of the original university of the Middle Ages In its form of organiza-tion. was outlined here by Dr. Abraham Flexner. director of the new Institution, who gave four general principles on which it will be established.

"The first of these,” he said. "Is that there shall be no intrusion of those collegiate ideas and practices that are necessary in a college but hampering In a university. I mean by that, that we shall have no rooms or time for athletics or extra-curricular activities, and no attempt will be made at paternalistic control of the student body.

"Secondly, we will make no attempt at great size Quality will be the first concern. The faculty will co-operate in the management of the institute and have places on the board of trustees. We hope that the remuneration of our faculty will he more fully commensurate with the Importance of the positions.”

A horse, so the papers say. was found drunk on the streets of New York City. New Year's night. The horse, being an egotistical creature, naturally thinks he can do anything he sees his long-eared cousins doing.

Dully Kansan.

My own opinion is that recovery will be very slow. Agriculture is facing a problem that will take years to adjust The American farmer will not have easy going for some


TARIFF AND FARM BOARD HAVE KEPT WHEAT PRICE UP IN U. S. ECONOMIC INSTRUCTOR ASSERTS


Depression Has Reached Its Worst—Chief Cause is Overpro-duction—StocksHave Usually Been A Fair Barometer

To Economic Conditions Of Nation


BY E. R. BOHLING Professor of Commerce and Economics McPherson College


STUDY SAYS THUROW MEN NEED HOME EC.


(Continued from Page One)

16, and the state contest being held March 13. with four college represented. Prizes for the state meet will be $35, $25. and $5.

Local peace oratorical content which is open to all students, is booked for March 8; the prizes ranging from $7.50, $5.00 and $2.50.

Considerable interest is brewing in anticipation of the Old Line oratori-cal contest. Any subject may he used by the orators entering this con-teat, which will take place after the debating season is closed.

On February 21. debaters from six class A high schools will convene in  McPherson for a debate tournament on the College campus.

Prof. Maurice A. Hess, debate and oratory coach. is reticent In making predictions an to the possible victories in the debating field, the he says that the varsity teams this year have had rather more experience than in previous years.


We notice that a clinic in Chicago is hiring persons who suffer from migraine (commonly known as a headache) for purposes of research. If someone would offer to hire a pain in the neck, we know a lot of men who might make the so-called better half of the family a profitable source of revenue,—Daily Kansan.

You can send a boy to college but you can't make him think.— North western. Okla.


SCHWALM LEAVES AGAIN

Tues. Jan. 20—Dr. V. F. Schwalm left this morning for Indianapolis to attend a matting of a committee, of which he Is a member, to study the educational problems of the Church of the Brethren. Dr. Schwalm will be back on the campus again Saturday.


Believes Men Need Dormitory Rules Too

Tues,. Jan, 20—"College men should take a course in costume designing,” said Miss Mildred Thurow, head of the home economies department of the College in a meeting of the Y. M. C. A. this morning. Miss Thurow's talk before the men of the organization was concerned with the relations of men and women on the campus, proper etiquette, and many things a young college man should know.

It was the speaker's opinion that a double standard should be main tained between men and women and that women should hold their places along with men.

In discussion the long existing question of whether men in the dormitory should have regulations ns well as the women Miss Thurow stat-ed that she was in favor of regulation In the men's dormitory in which case the women would need fewer rules. Not only should men take a course In costume designing but they should also take a course in foods, the speaker asserted, so they will know how to eat what the women prepare for them.


MEN DEBATERS WILL

OPEN SEASON FEB. 20

Yours 'til Niagra drips.

SKA SEE,

Mrs. W. R. Grabeel,

SUNDAY SCHOOL CLASS

PARTY SATURDAY NIGHT

Two Classes Of Freshmen And Soph-omore Men And Women To Meet

Merchant — “Look here, you've been owing me this bill for a year. I'll meet you half way. I'm ready to - forget half what you owe me."

.Debtor—"Fine! I'll meet you. I'll


Hot Shot the marvelous genius of all hot points. Striped point may have its fancy but Hot Shot could not fancy it.


We know your needs at The Hawley Barber and Beauty Shop. Ask our Bulldog Friends. Permanents $5.00 and $10.00. Phone 499-ndv.


FRIENDS

Fg

Ft

F

Whitelow

2

2

1

Casement

4

1

3

0

0

9

5

9

McPHERSON

Fg

Ft

F

0

0

0

0

________ 0

0

0

........ 1

2

2

Anderson ...—.

--3

4

3

6

B

10


Referee: McCarroll, Hutchinson.

In the preliminary game the McPherson college reserves won a close and hard fought game from the Alden high school teem coached by Ruben Bowman, e last year's graduate of McPherson, winning 14 to 12, The half ended with the Alden cag-ers loading 8 to 6. but the visiting team, unable to make good their charily shots, were passed in the second period by the McPherson re-serves. Meyers of Alden and Mc-Elroy of McPherson shared honors for high petal man with each ac-counting for six points.


— DRIPPINGS —

from

THE DOPE BUCKET


FRIENDS WIN RETURN GAME FROM McPHERSON

Mack Men Lead At The Half 11 To 5 But Fail To Rally

FRIENDS 23,McPHERSON 20

Reserves Defeat Alden High 14 To 12 in Hard Fought Game

Fri.. Jan. 16—After holding a small, lead over their opponents but falling to rally at the last minute as the Bulldog teams of previous years have done to win many of their games, McPherson college lost their return game with Friends university here tonight after the visiting team gained a three point lead during the last four minutes of play. Friends won 23 to 20.

Leading 11 to 5 at the end of the first half the Bulldog cagers came bark In the last period to play a game of ragged passing and a loss or their basket shooting ability. Anderson. McPherson guard, was high point man or the game with 10 points and played a splendid game. Casement. of the visiting team, was high scorer for his team with nine points, seven of which he secured In the last half.

The Summary:

McPherson's defeat at the hands of Friends university last Friday night was all uncalled for because the Bulldog team was superior In nearly every aspect of the game but due to some misplaced complex for that one night it seemed that the Bulldogs were Just unable to hit the basket more times than their opponents, . . , Anderson, McPherson, played a good game but it seemed that Ills teammates were unable to keep up with him. He was hitting the basket consistently and made good all of his charity shots. . . . Casement. Friends' captain, seemed to have the Canines buffaloed" to a certain extent. or something was wrong, for he chalked up seven points In the last half, . . . We had one consolation, however; in the Friends game ... It wasn't a Conference game. . . .

It must have been some game at ‘Sweden” Friday night when the flaxen-haired" crew walked off with the Ottawa Braves to the tune of 29 to 21. Larson, Bethany, was high point min with 16 points and the "much written about" Kepner of Ottawa accounted for 10 points. Both Larson and Kepner went out on personals along with Crilly another star of Ottawa. Bethany made six fouls and Ottawa made fire of their charity shots count while Ottawa made 12 fouls and Bethany only made seven points out of It.. ..

Larson, Bethany, is now the leading scorer In the Kansas Conference with a total of 31 points for the two games, Kepner, Ottawa. Is second with a count of 16 points. . . .

Jamison Is now leading the McPherson cagers In individual scoring with a total of 43 points In the sev-en games, Hill Is second with 37 and Anderson third with a total count of 35 points. A great deal of Anderson's points came from his free shots with a total of 17 to his credit which Is a high average for the seven games,—L. L.

GAMES THIS WEEK

Among Conference Teams

Jan. 24—McPherson at Ottawa. Jan. 22 — K-Wesleyan vs. Rockhurst, Kansas City.

Jan. 28—Bethany at K-Wesley-

KANSAS CONFERENCE STANDINGS

W

L

Pts

OP

Pct

Bethany

2

0

63

41

1000

K-Wesleyan

2

0

58

50

1000

McPherson

1

0

29

21

1000

St. Mary’s

1

1

49

52

.500

Baker

0

2

50

61

.000

Ottawa

0

3

64

88

.000

RESULTS

THE LIBRARY TO HAVE 10,500 VOLUMES SOON

There will be 10,500 volumes In the College library by the beginning of the second semester," stated Miss Margaret Heckethorn, librarian, who has kept a careful record of all In-Incoming hooka. Students will remember that the 10,000 goal In a campaign for additional books was reached before last June-

Two recently published books now in the library are, "The Second Twenty Years at Hull House” by June Adams, and "Solving Life's Everyday Problems" by Gilkey

A sample copy of "The Unemployed.” a monthly magazine published by the League industrial Democracy. has come to the Library, Hey-wood Brown. Norman Thomas and H. E. Fosdick are the prominent contributors In this Interesting and timely publication. The cartoons, by Art Young, can hardly bo equalled. Also, a sample copy of “The International Digest.'' a monthly review of foreign affairs, and an entirely new publi-

cation. has been sent to the library. A recent number of the "Economic Review of the Soviet Union” is on the magazine rack. It Is published semi-monthly by the Amtorg Trading Corporation of New York, the Russian commercial house.

NOW YOU TELL ONE

by

Scrib, the Campus Scat

We, the undersigned do hereby wish to express our sincere wish for everyone a very happy examination week.

Signed, (Two who expect to flunk).

After listening to Miss Thurow's Interesting talk in Y. M. yesterday morning. Lloyd Larsen remained awake in government during the entire period, fearing that the fairest of fairs might gat word of his shortcoming, thus losing her respect.

When some of the girls on first floor of Arnold hall returned home from the concert Monday night, they had trouble in catering their rooms. The obstacles in each room were the bed mattresses and covers piled in the middle of the floor. It was Monday night. Already the prayer meeting had begun with its soft music. There was no time to get mad. Off came the wraps to add to the heap on the floor. Then one of the sinned against cried, "Come on, girls, let's go to prayer meeting and pray for those heathens.”

The Summary:

MCPHERSON

Fg

Ft

F

2

1

0

0

McElroy

.. .3

0

0

Breeden

. 0

0

2

King

. 0

0

0

0

6

2

5

ALDEN HIGH

Kg

Ft

F

3

8. Harrison ..

0

0

0

0

W. Harrison

. 0

0

1

Gilbert----

V

4

6

0

4

Referee: Minear, McPherson.


McPHERSON TO PLAY OTTAWA BRAVE FRI.

Ottawa One Of Strong Teams In The Conference

With no home game for nearly a month Coach Melvin Binford will Journey to Ottawa Friday night for his second Conference game of the season with the Ottawa university.

team. It is understood that the coach will take eight or ten men with him.

Ottawa has one of the strongest teams in the Kansas conference this year, however, they have not wot any Conference game and have lost two games Ottawa has Kepner, who is going to be one or the high scorers at the Conference this year add who at the present time is second to Larson. Bethany


Mon.. Jan. 19—The College Men's Glee club benefit concert was given this evening in the Congregational church of McPherson before an appreciative audience. The Men’s glee club won assisted by the Ladies Glee club, the College Male quartet, the Ladies' quartet, Miss Margaret Shelley. Miss Fern Lingenfelter. Miss Jessie Brown, and Miss Lucile Crabb.

The concert was under the direction of Mrs. Anna C. Tate.



Of Last Week's Games

Wichita U. 19. Bethany 16. K-Wesleyan 28. Baker 21. Bethany 29. Ottawa 21. Friends 23. McPherson 20. St. Mary's 28. Baker 23,

Lute Additions Swelling Total Number Of Books

BENEFIT IS ENJOYED

Given In City Church By Music Organizations

"In many states a hunting license entitles one to one deer and no more. Just like a marriage license.”—Louisville Courier-Journal.

Next spring we are going to make a very intensive study of the unemployment problem We graduate then—Exchange


NOT EVEN SERIOUSLY INJURED

A cowpuncher ordered a steak at a restaurant. The waiter brought it In—rare-very rare. The cow puncher looked at It and demanded that It be returned to the kitchen and cooked.

" 'Tis cooked," snapped the waiter.

"Cooked- said our friend the puncher. "I've seen critters hurt  worse than that and get well.”'